• Reading and interpreting blueprints; preparing sketches and cost estimates
• Selecting wood and marking outlines or dimensions of parts on the wood
• Operating woodworking machines and evaluating their performance; using hand tools to cut, shape, and form componens
• Trimming joints; fitting parts and subassemblies together to form a complete unit; using glue, clamps, nails, and screws to fasten parts together
• Sanding wooden surfaces and applying veneers and laminates; applying finishing materials, such as stain, before rubbing, buffing, and polishing the finish
• Ensuring an organized workspace so work can be carried out effectively and in the proper sequence to achieve desired results

• Grade 12 is legal minimum, though secondary school diploma is preferred
• Completion of an 8,000-hour apprenticeship, including a combination of on-the-job and in-school training
• Exam to obtain Certificate of Qualification

• Generally full-time work
• Many work in factories or custom shops, but some are self-employed
• Potential employers include household furniture makers or stores, interior construction firms, millwork companies, and residential developers

Apprentice wage increases with skill and experience. Fully qualified workers earn an average of $19.50 per hour.